Doulas: What, Why, and How?

A Doula

Recognizes birth as a key life experience that the mother will remember all her life.

Is aware that labor and delivery are normal physiological processes and understands
the anatomy and physiology of birth as well as the emotional needs of a woman in labor.

Has expertise in comfort measures and coping skills necessary during the birth process.

Assists the woman and her partner in preparing for and carrying out their plans for the birth.

Stays with the laboring woman throughout the entire labor.

Believes that decisions about pregnancy, labor, and birth should be made by the pregnant couple with input from health care professionals.

Provides an objective viewpoint and assistance to the couple in getting the information they need to make good informed decisions.

Facilitates communication between the laboring woman, her partner, and clinical care providers.

Believes that women are strong and capable.

Supports the decisions of the mother and her partner and respects the mother’s
individuality and uniqueness.

Trusts mothers and their partners to have the ability to make the best decisions for themselves and their babies.

Helps to create, nurture, and protect positive birth memories.


	DOULA du -'la A Greek word meaning “woman’s servant” or “handmaiden.” Now refers to a supportive companion (not a friend or loved one) who is trained and experienced in child- birth, who provides physical, emotional, and informational support to women and their partners during labor and birth.		A Doula Recognizes birth as a key life experience that the mother will remember all her life. Is aware that labor and delivery are normal physiological processes and understands the anatomy and physiology of birth as well as the emotional needs of a woman in labor. Has expertise in comfort measures and coping skills necessary during the birth process. Assists the woman and her partner in preparing for and carrying out their plans for the birth. Stays with the laboring woman throughout the entire labor. Believes that decisions about pregnancy, labor, and birth should be made by the pregnant couple with input from health care professionals. Provides an objective viewpoint and assistance to the couple in getting the information they need to make good informed decisions. Facilitates communication between the laboring woman, her partner, and clinical care providers. Believes that women are strong and capable. Supports the decisions of the mother and her partner and respects the mother’s individuality and uniqueness. Trusts mothers and their partners to have the ability to make the best decisions for themselves and their babies. Helps to create, nurture, and protect positive birth memories.

	For a better understanding of The Doula's Contribution to Modern Maternity Care, I strongly recommend this paper by DONA (Doulas of North America), or visit www.dona.org.